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Kids Make Music! Lesson Plan Book
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The Early Childhood Music
Experience
Making it successful, Making it Joyful, Making it
Musical
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THE TEACHER:
THE LESSONS:
THE CLASSROOM:
![]() THE INSTRUMENTS:
![]() THE PROPS:
THE SONGS:
![]() THE TRANSITIONS:
![]() THE MUSIC MANNERS:
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4 |
Introduction |
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8 |
About The Orff-Schulwerk |
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Lessons: |
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10 |
Whether The Weather |
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Sunny And Warm |
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11 |
Hawaiian Rainbows |
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12 |
Mary Ann |
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13 |
Mister Sun |
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14 |
One In A Boat |
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15 |
Rainbow 'Round Me |
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16 |
Sally Go 'Round The Sun |
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Cool Autumn |
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17 |
Five Little Jack-O-Lanterns |
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18 |
Five Little Leaves |
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Windy Weather |
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19 |
Down The River |
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20 |
Five Handsome Sailors |
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21 |
The Wind Blew East |
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22 |
Windy Weather |
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Fog |
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23 |
One Misty: Moisty Morning |
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Wet And Rainy |
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24 |
Eensy Weensy Spider |
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25 |
Happiness |
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26 |
If All Of The Raindrops |
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27 |
It Rained A Mist |
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28 |
Ladybugs |
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29 |
Off To The River |
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30 |
Raindrops |
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31 |
Rhymes In The Rain |
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Stormy |
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32 |
The Ship Goes Sailing |
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Cold And Snowy |
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33 |
The Chubby Little Snowman |
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34 |
Five Little Jingle Bells |
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35 |
Five Little Snowmen |
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36 |
The Gingerbread Man |
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37 |
The North Wind Doth Blow |
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38 |
Snow (Yuki) |
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40 |
Warm Wendall |
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41 |
White Feathers |
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Springtime |
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42 |
The Cuckoo |
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43 |
Cuckoo Clock |
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44 |
Who's That Hatching? |
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45 |
Puppets And Visuals |
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59 |
Instrument-Making Fun |
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62 |
Related Products |
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64 |
About The Author |
Carl Orff, German composer and music educator (1895-1982), devised the basic musical texts for the Schulwerk with his associate, Gunild Keetman. These texts are models for teachers worldwide. In the Orff approach, children make music with activities that are natural and enjoyable for them: singing, rhyming, dancing, and playing instruments. The songs in this book have been selected or composed to follow the philosophical and practical aims of the Orff-Schulwerk. They are simple, short songs that relate to a child's world of fantasy and experience. Children can master them without special training. This learning process requires attentive listening, decision-making, concentration, cooperation, sensitivity to rhythm and tone, singing in tune, and playing with others in musical time. Above all, the songs are meant to be enjoyed.
Orff instruments are pitched percussion instruments that were fashioned by Carl Orff from African, Indonesian, and European models. Orff instruments include xylophones, metallophones, and glockenspiels in a number of voicings. They are bright, magical, and energetic and are perfectly suited to accompany, support, and guide young singers. Above all, they invite participation.
There are two terms related to the Orff instruments that are referred to throughout this book: PENTATONIC and BORDUN. These musical terms are defined as follows:
1. PENTATONIC refers to a five-tone scale, specifically the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th scale tones of the major scale. T o help ensure a child's success, tone bars not belonging to a particular pentatonic scale can be removed, as illustrated below.

2. BORDUN refers to an accompaniment played on the lowest sounding xylophones and metallophones. The bordun consists of the repetition of the 1st and 5th scale tones (also called DO and SO). A bordun is perfect for accompanying a pentatonic melody. The most common bordun is easy enough for a pre-school age child to play:
TEACHING SUGGESTIONS:
Encourage the children to walk around the Orff instruments (not over them); make sure they use two hands to remove the bars. Discuss the best ways to produce beautiful sounds from them with the mallets. Make sure all instruments, large or small, are brought out and put away with great care and respect; the teacher's example will be imitated by the children.

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Lynn Kleiner began her "active" approach to music education in 1978. In 1983, she founded Music Rhapsody, a music school based in southern California for parents and infants, toddlers, and young children through eighth grade Orff and recorder ensembles. For years, Lynn has been a frequent presenter for international music educators' organizations including MENC, the American Therapy Association, the American Orff Schulwerk Association (AOSA), the Victorian Orff Association (Australia), Music Alberta, Canada; state Orff chapters, school districts, early childhood associations, and parent groups worldwide. Lynn is author of three Warner Bros. Publications books: "Kids Make Music, Babies Make Music Too!", "In All Kinds of Weather Kids Make Music!", and "Kids Can Listen, Kids Can Move!" Lynn also has her own line of percussion instruments through REMO. Lynn's instrument and video kits have received the prestigious Oppenheim Award, the Dove Award, and the recommendation of the National Parenting Association. Her video, In All Kinds of Weather; Kids Make Music! Was named Parenting magazine's video pick of the month. Lynn holds a bachelor of music degree from Eastern Illinois University and has completed graduate studies at Arizona State University. Her Orff teacher's certificate and Master certification are both from Memphis State University. Lynn offers a teacher training course each summer in southern California and has had teachers from all over the world come to her "Kids Make Music" seminars. For more information about teacher training, see workshops at musicrhapsody.com. Lynn Kleiner |